Does Somalia possess a functioning government? Yes, there is an internationally recognized federal government situated in Mogadishu, Somalia. However, it is not proficient in carrying out crucial state responsibilities such as tax collection, maintaining internal order, and economic redistribution. Despite some progress made in recent years, the government lacks the authority and resources necessary to fulfill these functions effectively. This is primarily attributed to a combination of misused sovereignty, persistent political conflicts and corruption, limited popular backing, and a meager government budget.